Archive for November 17th, 2008

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Daniel 5:13-31

November 17, 2008

Today’s Passage: Daniel 5:13-31

(See the Intro to Daniel here)

 13 So Daniel was brought in before the king. The king asked him, “Are you Daniel, one of the exiles brought from Judah by my predecessor, King Nebuchadnezzar? 14 I have heard that you have the spirit of the gods within you and that you are filled with insight, understanding, and wisdom. 15 My wise men and enchanters have tried to read the words on the wall and tell me their meaning, but they cannot do it. 16 I am told that you can give interpretations and solve difficult problems. If you can read these words and tell me their meaning, you will be clothed in purple robes of royal honor, and you will have a gold chain placed around your neck. You will become the third highest ruler in the kingdom.” 17 Daniel answered the king, “Keep your gifts or give them to someone else, but I will tell you what the writing means. 18 Your Majesty, the Most High God gave sovereignty, majesty, glory, and honor to your predecessor, Nebuchadnezzar. 19 He made him so great that people of all races and nations and languages trembled before him in fear. He killed those he wanted to kill and spared those he wanted to spare. He honored those he wanted to honor and disgraced those he wanted to disgrace. 20 But when his heart and mind were puffed up with arrogance, he was brought down from his royal throne and stripped of his glory. 21 He was driven from human society. He was given the mind of a wild animal, and he lived among the wild donkeys. He ate grass like a cow, and he was drenched with the dew of heaven, until he learned that the Most High God rules over the kingdoms of the world and appoints anyone he desires to rule over them.

 22 “You are his successor,[a] O Belshazzar, and you knew all this, yet you have not humbled yourself. 23For you have proudly defied the Lord of heaven and have had these cups from his Temple brought before you. You and your nobles and your wives and concubines have been drinking wine from them while praising gods of silver, gold, bronze, iron, wood, and stone—gods that neither see nor hear nor know anything at all. But you have not honored the God who gives you the breath of life and controls your destiny! 24 So God has sent this hand to write this message.

 25 “This is the message that was written: Mene, Mene, Tekel, and Parsin26 This is what these words mean:

   Mene means ‘numbered’—God has numbered the days of your reign and has brought it to an end.
   27 Tekel means ‘weighed’—you have been weighed on the balances and have not measured up.
   28 Parsin[b] means ‘divided’—your kingdom has been divided and given to the Medes and Persians.”

 29 Then at Belshazzar’s command, Daniel was dressed in purple robes, a gold chain was hung around his neck, and he was proclaimed the third highest ruler in the kingdom.

 30 That very night Belshazzar, the Babylonian[c] king, was killed.[d]

 31 [e]And Darius the Mede took over the kingdom at the age of sixty-two.

Background/Insight:

  • Daniel again is not afraid to stand up and proclaim the hard truth.  It is likely that the king rewarded him for the bad news in hopes that it would help to sway the prophecy from coming true.    
  • Belshazzar should have learned from the life lessons of his predecessor.  
  • The defeat of Babylon in this passage not only fulfilled Daniel’s prophecy but also the one made by Isaiah as found in Isaiah 47:1-5.  
For your thought/discussion:
  • Read through and reflect on the text again. 
  • What lessons in life could and should you have learned from others experiences?
  • Spend some time in confession and prayer.  What does this passage tell us about the pride of man and the sovereignty of God?

Feel free to share any additional insights and prayers with everyone by commenting.